FLOWER SEEDS
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Delicate shades of pale to bright pink with touches of cream and coral with a green center. Petals slowly unfurl in ruffley rows on tall upright stems. Plants produce 5-10 stems with 3-5” diameter blooms and prefer cooler temperatures blooming spring through early-summer. Ranunculus corms are a root structure which will produce stems and roots, very similar to planting a bulb.
Package Contains: 20 corms
Plant Height: 8-16”
Light Requirements: full sun: zones 3-8, partial afternoon shade: zones 9-10
Soil Preference: rich, loose, well draining soil, pH 5.6-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-6 (annual), 7-10 (perennial)
How to Grow
Planting Depth: 2-4”
Plant Spacing: 6-8”
Spring Planting: Pre-sprout corms indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date in spring. Transplant pre-sprouted corms after temperatures are above 25F. Bury soaked corms 3-4 weeks before your last spring frost date.
Fall Planting: Corms can be planted in fall without winter protection in zones 7-10, and with winter protection in zones 5-6.
Growing Tips: Store corms in a dry location at 40-65F until you are ready to plant them. Soak corms for 2-3 hours in aerated water (water left running) right before planting, corms should double in size. Bury the corm pointed downwards. Water carefully with 1-2” of water a week, allowing the soil to dry between watering’s, and increasing watering as temperatures warm.
Harvest: Harvest single stems as low as possible just when petals start to unfurl and the bud feels like a marshmallow for a vase life of 5-8 days with flower food.
Gypsophilia elegans
A twist on traditional baby’s breath with a five petaled, open faced flower that grows on airy stems. This flower adds a light airy touch to your cottage garden or cut flower arrangements.
Seed Count: approximately 100 seeds
Plant Height: 18-24”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: moderate fertility and moisture, pH 6.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-7 (perennial)
How to Grow
Germination: 10-14 days at 65-70F, light required
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 8-12”
Days to Maturity: 50-60 days
Early-Season Seeding: Starting seed indoors is not recommended. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 8 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Plants may require a trellis to support growth in rainy areas. Succession plantings every 3 weeks will ensure a consistent harvest.
Cut Flower: Harvest when ½ of flowers have just opened for a vase-life of 5-7 days. Searing stems in hot water for a few seconds will revive drooping flowers.
Cool Season Crop-Bachelors Button will grow best in climates with highs in the 60s and 70s and lows in the 40s and 50s.
Centaurea cyanus
These striking deep maroon 1-2” diameter flowers bloom summer through fall attracting pollinators, beneficial insects and repelling deer. Textural flowers add interest to gardens, and fresh or dried floral arrangements. Flowers are als edible with a very mild floral flavor making them a perfect addition to decorating salads or desserts. If flowers are left to produce seed they will freely self-sow.
Seed Count: approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 20-40”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: moderate fertility and moisture, pH 6.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-11 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 10-14 days at 60-65F, light required
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 8-12”
Days to Maturity: 65-75 days
Early-Season Seeding: Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants don’t like to be transplanted. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 10 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Removing spent flowers will result in more blooms. Plants are an annual but freely self sow and will return each year. Remove flowers before they produce seed if you don’t want plants to spread. Succession plantings every 3 weeks will ensure a consistent bloom time and flower harvest.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flowers are half way open or harvest the stem when most of the buds are showing color for a vase-life of 5-7 days. For dried flowers, harvest when flowers are fully open and hang upside down in a cool, dry area for a few weeks.
Impatiens balsamina
Unique flowers in shades of white, pink, red, and purple are produced on stems between glossy leaves. This plant has a slight tropical appearance and attracts a variety of pollinators with its bright colors. This shade tolerant, dwarf plant is ideal for garden borders or container plantings blooming all summer long and freely self sowing to bloom again next year.
Seed Count: approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 12-16”
Light Requirements: partial shade, tolerates full sun
Soil Preference: moderate fertility and moisture, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-11 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 4-70 days at 65-70F
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 8-12”
Days to Maturity: 65-75 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 8 weeks before your last frost and transplant outside after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 10 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: This is a fast growing flower that can tolerate more sun than other impatiens. Remove flowers after they die back to prevent self sowing. Seeds can also be collected and stored for next year as long as they are kept in a cool-dry location through winter.
Photo by @nalinsirimyworld
Pale lemon yellow petals with a green center. Petals slowly unfurl in ruffley rows on tall upright stems. Plants produce 5-10 stems with 3-5” diameter blooms and prefer cooler temperatures blooming spring through early-summer. Ranunculus corms are a root structure which will produce stems and roots, very similar to planting a bulb.
Package Contains: 20 corms
Plant Height: 8-16”
Light Requirements: full sun: zones 3-8, partial afternoon shade: zones 9-10
Soil Preference: rich, loose, well draining soil, pH 5.6-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-6 (annual), 7-10 (perennial)
How to Grow
Planting Depth: 2-4”
Plant Spacing: 6-8”
Spring Planting: Pre-sprout corms indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date in spring. Transplant pre-sprouted corms after temperatures are above 25F. Bury soaked corms 3-4 weeks before your last spring frost date.
Fall Planting: Corms can be planted in fall without winter protection in zones 7-10, and with winter protection in zones 5-6.
Growing Tips: Store corms in a dry location at 40-65F until you are ready to plant them. Soak corms for 2-3 hours in aerated water (water left running) right before planting, corms should double in size. Bury the corm pointed downwards. Water carefully with 1-2” of water a week, allowing the soil to dry between watering’s, and increasing watering as temperatures warm.
Harvest: Harvest single stems as low as possible just when petals start to unfurl and the bud feels like a marshmallow for a vase life of 5-8 days with flower food.
Ocimum basilicum citriodorum
The lemon basil with its lemony aroma makes it perfect for teas, chicken, fish, veggies and more. These qualities make it excellent for use as an herb or a cut flower.
Seed Count: approximately 100 seeds
Height: 2-3’
Light Requirements: full sun, afternoon shade in hot southern climates
Soil Preference: regular, well-drained soil, pH 5.5-6.5
USDA Zones: 3-11 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 5-10 days at 65-70F
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 8-10”
Days to Maturity: 60-90 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seeding is recommended and can be done after the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 65F. Start seed indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Plants may bolt (flower) when temperatures increase in summer or the plant is water stressed. Once it flowers the flavor profile will change. Regular watering will prevent this stress and is essential for a healthy crop.
Herb: It is best to harvest a few leaves when the plant has 3-4 sets of leaves. Once the plant grows 5-7 sets of leaves you can harvest the top of the stem which will encourage bushier growth. Leaves can be used fresh or dried in a cool, dark place. Do not store leaves in your fridge, temperatures below 50F will blacken the leaves.
Cut Flower: Harvest when 1/3 of the buds on a stem have opened. Harvest in the morning or evening since stems can wilt during mid-day. Stems will last 7-10 days without preservative.
Photos by @petitegreensaruba and @fionalovestocook and @steporr and @local_flowers
Plant every 30 days during the warm months-heat loving
Warm Season
Phaseolus vulgaris
This dependable, high yielding plant produces 5-6” nearly fiber free pods. Beans have a buttery flavor and are ideal for fresh eating, canning, and freezing. These bush beans don’t require a trellis and are mature before many pole bean types so they are ideal for those with a short growing season. The compact plant size is ideal for container gardening. Beans are a warm season crop best grown by direct sowing outdoors when daytime soil temperatures average at least 60°F. Innoculating your seeds will increase yields as well as fortify the soil for future crops. Beans do not require fertile soil and will grow well in a range of conditions as long as there is good drainage and full sun. For a continuous supply, make successive sowings every 2-3 weeks during the summer and be proactive about harvesting frequently. This will ensure tender beans and higher yields.
Seed Count: 50 Seeds
Plant Height: 16-18”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: rich, moist soil
USDA Zone: 3-9
How to Grow
Germination: 7-10 days at 70-90F
Seeding Depth: 1-2”
Seed Spacing: 3-6”
Plant Spacing: 4-6” (within rows), 18-36” (between rows)
Days to Maturity: 55-60 days
Early-Season Seeding: Sow seeds after the last spring frost date in zones 3-9 for a summer crop.
Late-Season Seeding: Sow seeds at least 11 weeks before the first frost in fall.
Growing Tips: Beans grow best in cool weather and have a shallow root system requiring consistent irrigation during warm days. Beans will continue to produce if they are picked consistently before becoming too mature. Bush beans can be sown in succession every 1.5 weeks during the cooler spring and fall months.
Harvest: Pick when beans have fully expanded within the pod and are easily snapped.
Beans are a warm season crop best grown by direct sowing outdoors when daytime soil temperatures average at least 60°F. Innoculating your seeds will increase yields as well as fortify the soil for future crops. Beans do not require fertile soil and will grow well in a range of conditions as long as there is good drainage and full sun. For a continuous supply, make successive sowings every 2-3 weeks during the summer and be proactive about harvesting frequently. This will ensure tender beans and higher yields.
Cool Season Crop
Brassica oleracea
Cabbage are hardy, cool season biennials growing optimally in either early spring, fall or for overwintering. Prefering fertile, well draining soils with regular fertlization and a pH above 6.0. Early spring varieties can be transplanted after danger of hard frost has passed. Fall season varieties can be started indoors in mid May and transplanted outdoors in June to early July for fall harvest. Consistent and even watering is necessary to prevent head splitting.
Days To Maturity: 65 days
Fruit Size: 5”-7”
Sun: Partial Sun
Spread: 12”
Sow Method: Indoor/Transplant
Planting Time: Spring
Sow Time: 8 weeks before last frost
Thin: 15”-18”
How to Grow:
Plant your seeds indoors 8 weeks before the last danger of frost. When ready, transplant outdoors 12”-18” apart in rows of 18”-36” apart. Make sure that the crops is watered evenly.
Samson
Sweet orange fruit with a small seeded center in a thick beige skin.
Fruit Size: 13-17 LBs
Matures: 85 Days
Plant Spacing: 12 Inches
Plant Size: 10-20 Feet
Seed Count: 100
photo by @sisters.in.the.garden
Ranunculus acris
Pale lavender petals with a contrasting violet tint to the edges and outer side of the petals. Petals slowly unfurl in ruffley rows on tall upright stems. Plants produce 5-10 stems with 3-5” diameter blooms and prefer cooler temperatures blooming spring through early-summer. Ranunculus corms are a root structure which will produce stems and roots, very similar to planting a bulb.
Package Contains: 20 corms
Plant Height: 8-16”
Light Requirements: full sun: zones 3-8, partial afternoon shade: zones 9-10
Soil Preference: rich, loose, well draining soil, pH 5.6-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-6 (annual), 7-10 (perennial)
How to Grow
Planting Depth: 2-4”
Plant Spacing: 6-8”
Spring Planting: Pre-sprout corms indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date in spring. Transplant pre-sprouted corms after temperatures are above 25F. Bury soaked corms 3-4 weeks before your last spring frost date.
Fall Planting: Corms can be planted in fall without winter protection in zones 7-10, and with winter protection in zones 5-6.
Growing Tips: Store corms in a dry location at 40-65F until you are ready to plant them. Soak corms for 2-3 hours in aerated water (water left running) right before planting, corms should double in size. Bury the corm pointed downwards. Water carefully with 1-2” of water a week, allowing the soil to dry between watering’s, and increasing watering as temperatures warm.
Harvest: Harvest single stems as low as possible just when petals start to unfurl and the bud feels like a marshmallow for a vase life of 5-8 days with flower food.
Celosia spicata
Beautiful rosy-pink florets that fade to silver-pink after setting seed. Bright green stems and floral spike adds a unique texture to your garden or floral arrangements. Celosia thrives in warm temperatures to provide color summer through early-fall attracting a variety of pollinators.
Seed Count: approximately 100 seeds
Plant Height: 30-40”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: well draining soil, keep soil evenly moist, pH 6.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-9 (annual), 10-11 (perennial)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-10 days at 68-80F
Seeding Depth: 1/8” depth, lightly cover seed with soil, light required for germination
Plant Spacing: 12-18”
Days to Maturity: 80-120 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors 2 weeks after the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 65F.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 16 weeks before the last frost date.
Growing Tips: Pinching out the growing point when the plant is 6-10” tall will promote branching but is not necessary for this variety. Trellis may be required for support. Provide consistent watering to avoid premature flowering. Remove stems that have gone to seed to promote more blooms.
Cut Flower: Pinching plants will result in thinner stems which are more optimal for floral arranging. Harvest before the flower starts setting seed. Vase life up to 14 days with flower food. Can be dried after harvest by removing all of the foliage and hanging upside down in a dark, dry place for up to 3 weeks.
Warm Season
Low Maintenance Perennial
Allium Schoenoprasum
Chives are an easy to grow perennial herb with tall, grass like foliage and vibrant purple flowers. Chives can be harvested for their green leaves to add a mild onion flavor to dishes. This plant is beautiful and can also be used ornamentally in garden beds. Chives’ strong scent drives away many insect pests in the vegetable garden and attracts pollinators.
Seed Count: approximately 100 seeds
Plant Height: 12”
Light Requirements: full sun, partial shade
Soil Preference: rich, well draining soil, pH 6-7
USDA Zones: 3-9 (perennial)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-70F
Seeding Depth: 1/8” depth
Plant Spacing: 8-12”
Days to Maturity: 60-70 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost and transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.
Growing Tips: Regular harvesting will result in healthy plants and vigorous growth. Plants readily re-seed so flowers should be removed before setting seed to avoid unwanted spread. Plants will get large and can be divided every 3 years.
Edible: Harvest when leaves are at least 6-8” tall and leave 1-2” of foliage near the ground. Chives can be used fresh or frozen.
Coriandrum sativum
Cilantro is harvested for its leaves, flowers, and seeds (seeds are known as coriander). This herb adds a light flavor to salsa, marinades, and much more. ‘Santo’ is known for its slow bolting and does better in warm climates than other cilantro types. This plant grows quickly and is best used in succession to allow continual harvests.
Seed Count: approximately 25-50 seeds
Plant Height: 12-18”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: rich, well draining soil, pH 6-7
USDA Zones: 3-9 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-70F
Seeding Depth: 1/8” depth
Plant Spacing: 2-4”
Days to Maturity: 50-60 days (cilantro leaves), 90-110 days (coriander seeds)
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 3-5 weeks before the last frost and transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors is recommended and can be done after the danger of frost has passed.
Growing Tips: Sow in succession every 2-3 weeks to provide a continuous supply of cilantro. Do not thin seedlings if growing for leaf harvest since cilantro grows well when sown thickly. Cilantro may bolt (flower) when temperatures become warmer in mid summer and plants will stop producing leaves. Grow in partial shade in warmer zones to prevent bolting. After bolting, cut back foliage or allow to grow for flower and seed harvesting.
Edible: Harvest when plants are established, about 60 days after seeding. Harvest flowers when they are open and harvest seeds after they have dried on the plant.
Plant every 30 days in the Spring and Fall
Creamy pale yellow petals slowly unfurl in ruffly rows on tall upright stems. Plants produce 5-10 stems with 3-5” diameter blooms and prefer cooler temperatures blooming spring through early-summer. Ranunculus corms are a root structure which will produce stems and roots, very similar to planting a bulb.
Package Contains: 20 corms
Plant Height: 8-16”
Light Requirements: full sun: zones 3-8, partial afternoon shade: zones 9-10
Soil Preference: rich, loose, well draining soil, pH 5.6-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-6 (annual), 7-10 (perennial)
How to Grow
Planting Depth: 2-4”
Plant Spacing: 6-8”
Spring Planting: Pre-sprout corms indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date in spring. Transplant pre-sprouted corms after temperatures are above 25F. Bury soaked corms 3-4 weeks before your last spring frost date.
Fall Planting: Corms can be planted in fall without winter protection in zones 7-10, and with winter protection in zones 5-6.
Growing Tips: Store corms in a dry location at 40-65F until you are ready to plant them. Soak corms for 2-3 hours in aerated water (water left running) right before planting, corms should double in size. Bury the corm pointed downwards. Water carefully with 1-2” of water a week, allowing the soil to dry between watering’s, and increasing watering as temperatures warm.
Harvest: Harvest single stems as low as possible just when petals start to unfurl and the bud feels like a marshmallow for a vase life of 5-8 days with flower food.
Fine foliage accented by prolific amounts of colorful blossoms add texture and color to gardens all summer long. Its compact size makes it ideal for garden borders, and container plantings. Coreopsis will also attract all sorts of beneficial insects, is deer resistant and is somewhat drought tolerant after establishment.
Seed Count: approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 10-12”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility and well drained soil, pH 6-7-5
USDA Zones: 4-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination:14-28 days at 60-70F
Seeding Depth: surface sow seeds, light required for germination
Plant Spacing: 12-16”
Days to Maturity: 70-90 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 3-4 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 60F.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 11 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Seeds require light for germination and should not be covered with soil, just press into the soil surface with your finger. Below tray watering will minimize disturbance to the surface sown seeds. Virtually pest and disease free. Deadheading encourages new growth but it will keep flowering through fall regardless of pruning dead flowers.
Coreopsis lanceolata
Fine foliage accented by prolific amounts of golden yellow blossoms add texture and color to gardens all summer long. This hardy perennial is ideal for garden borders, and container plantings. Coreopsis will also attract all sorts of beneficial insects, and is deer resistant. This plant thrives in dry, rocky soil conditions.
Seed Count: approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 18-30”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility and well drained soil, pH 5.8-6.8
USDA Zones: 3-9 (perennial)
How to Grow
Germination:14-28 days at 60-70F
Seeding Depth: surface sow seeds, light required for germination
Plant Spacing: 12-16”
Days to Maturity: 70-90 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 3-4 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 60F.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 11 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Seeds require light for germination and should not be covered with soil, just press into the soil surface with your finger. Below tray watering will minimize disturbance to the surface sown seeds. Virtually pest and disease free. Deadheading encourages new growth but it will keep flowering through fall regardless of pruning dead flowers. Plants can self-sow and should be deadheaded to prevent spread. Plants may need to be divided every 3 years to maintain strong plants.
Ambrosia
Maturity: 75
Ear Length: 8”
Sun: Full Sun
Height: 6 Feet
Sow: Direct Sow
Sow Time: 2 weeks after the last frost
Seed Count: 25
photo by @llewellyn_homestead
Avalon
Maturity: 82 Days
Ear Length: 8”
Sun: Full Sun
Height: 24 Feet
Sow: Direct Sow
Sow Time: 2 weeks after the last frost
Seed Count: 25
Easiest plant to grow from seed
Honey ‘N Pearl
White and golden speckled kernels on long, robust ears
Maturity: 76 Days
Ear Length: 8.5”
Sun: Full Sun
Height: 6 Feet
Sow: Direct Sow
Sow Time: 2 weeks after the last frost
Seed Count: 100
Honey Select
Bright yellow kernels bursting with flavor.
Maturity: 79 Days
Ear Length: 8.5”
Sun: Full Sun
Height: 60-72”
Sow: Direct Sow
Sow Time: 2 weeks after the last frost
Seed Count: 25
Silver King
Pale yellow kernels on tasty ears, enhanced to resistance against Stewart’s wilt, Rust, and Corn Leaf Blight.
Maturity: 82 Days
Ear Length: 8”
Sun: Full Sun
Height: 6-7 Feet
Sow: Direct Sow
Sow Time: 2 weeks after the last frost
Seed Count: 100
The silver queen corn is huge and yields a great number of fruits. Giving you kernels that are flavorful that is sweet and crisp
Days To Maturity: 92 days
Fruit Size: 8”-9”
Sun: Full Sun
Spread: 12”
Height: 84”-96”
Sow Method: Direct Sow
Planting Time: Spring
Sow Time: After Last Frost
Thin: 12”
Seed count 25
How to Grow:
Plant the seeds 1” deep 5”-6” apart in rows 2-’3’ apart. This crop requires a lot of space and is recommended to have at least a 10’x'10’ area. When the seedlings emerge and are 3”-5” tall, thin the crop to be 1’ apart. Make sure to keep weeds under control and keep the plants well watered.
photo by @khmerpersuasion
Summer Sweet Multisweet
Yellow and white kernels on delicious ears.
Maturity: 75 Days
Ear Length: 8”
Sun: Full Sun
Height: 7.5 Feet
Sow: Direct Sow
Sow Time: 2 weeks after the last frost
Seed Count: 100
This dwarf variety grows to just 36 inches tall and comes in a mix of white, pink, rose and crimson. It is a perfect size for beds and borders, and the flowers attract bees, butterflies and other pollinators. Prefers lean, well-draining soils.
How to Grow
Plant Height: 24-36 inches
Seed Count: Approximately 100 seeds
Germination: 7-10 days at 68-80F
Seeding Depth: 1/8-1/4” depth, light required for germination
Plant Spacing: 12”
Days to Maturity: 90-100 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 4-5 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 60F.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 14 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Trellis may be required to support thin stems in windy conditions. Cut spent blooms to encourage more flowering or allow them to go to seed and self sow. These prefer less frequent fertilization as too much nitrogen can promote foliage but limit flower growth.
Cut Flower: Pinch the growing point when the plant is 1’ tall to promote multi-stem growth. Harvest when flower buds are starting to open but before pollination occurs to ensure a longer vase life. Single flowers bloom 4-6 days when using flower food. The bloom period can be extended by harvesting stems with several buds at differing maturities to stagger blooming times.
Zinnia elegans
Double deep wine colored flowers on tall stems blooming summer through fall. This plant does well in warm temperatures and plants will branch out and become quite large if given enough water. Flowers attract a variety of pollinators. Their cheery flowers add color to containers, gardens, and cut flower arrangements.
Seed Count: Approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 4-5’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility and moist soil, pH 5.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 3-7 days at 80-85F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 9-12”
Days to Maturity: 75-90 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seeding is recommended after the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors at least 12 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Plants can be sown in successions every 2-3 weeks for continuous blooms. Pinching is not required for this crop but will encourage higher yields. Pinch plants when they are 8-12” by cutting out the top 2-4”. Plants require horizontal trellising to support stems for cut flower production. Avoid disturbing the roots when transplanting. Remove stems after they have bloomed to promote more flowering.
Cut Flower: Harvest when the stems are stiff and flowers are opened. Vase-life will last 7-10 days with preservative. Adding 1-2 drops of bleach to the water will keep it clean.
Zinnia elegans
Petals of dark pink fade to salmon after they open up. Double blooms on tall stems blooming summer through fall. This plant does well in warm temperatures and plants will branch out and become quite large if given enough water. Flowers attract a variety of pollinators. Their cheery flowers add color to containers, gardens, and cut flower arrangements.
Seed Count: approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 4-5’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility and moist soil, pH 5.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 3-7 days at 80-85F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 9-12”
Days to Maturity: 75-90 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seeding is recommended after the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors at least 12 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Plants can be sown in successions every 2-3 weeks for continuous blooms. Pinching is not required for this crop but will encourage higher yields. Pinch plants when they are 8-12” by cutting out the top 2-4”. Plants require horizontal trellising to support stems for cut flower production. Avoid disturbing the roots when transplanting. Remove stems after they have bloomed to promote more flowering.
Cut Flower: Harvest when the stems are stiff and flowers are opened. Vase-life will last 7-10 days with preservative. Adding 1-2 drops of bleach to the water will keep it clean.
photo by @laurenbrookslife and @3sistersgrow
Seed Count: 75
Lathyrus odoratus
Ruffley ivory white flowers tinged with lavender on the edges bloom in cooler temperatures and tolerate light frosts. Flowers are produced on tall, fast growing vines adding early-season color to fences and trellises. Flowers attract a range of pollinators and are deer resistant. ‘High Scent’ is especially known for its sweet fragrance in the garden and floral arrangements.
Seed Count: approximately 10 seeds
Plant Height: 4-6’
Light Requirements: full sun for stems, partial shade for roots
Soil Preference: well draining soil, high organic matter content
USDA Zones: 2-11 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-14 days at 55-65F
Seeding Depth: ½-1” depth
Plant Spacing: 6-8”
Days to Maturity: 80-110 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date. Can be transplanted before your last frost date if hardened off or transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors 3-4 weeks before the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 55F.
Late-Season Seeding: Can also be direct seeded or transplanted in zone 8 and above in late-fall to bloom in late-winter or early-spring.
Growing Tips: Seed in containers 3-4” deep to accommodate deep roots. Plants are heavy feeders and require organic matter incorporated into the soil and fertilization every 1-2 weeks once established. Vines require at least a 6’ trellis to climb and string or hand weaving may be needed to encourage stems up the trellis. Each flower will turn into a seed pod which upon drying, can be harvested and saved to sow later. Keep the roots shaded and cool to encourage a longer blooming period.
Cut Flower: Pinch vine to 3-5 nodes when the plant is 8” tall to promote multiple vines. Harvest flowers when the bottom 2-3 blooms are open. Can be harvested as single stems with 3-5 florets or as a vine with leaves, and 2-3 stems. Cut flowers before they go to seed to promote flower production. Vase life up to 6-7 days with flower food.
Caution: This is not an edible pea, seeds are toxic when consumed in large quantities.
Helianthus annuus
‘Velvet Queen’ lives up to her name in dark crimson petals that meet in a deep black center adding color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 75-85 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 11 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @gardening_dad
Helianthus annuus
Classic sunflower with golden-yellow petals and a dark center stand tall on their stems. Sunflowers add color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: approximately 25 seeds
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 70-80 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Approximately 25 Seeds
A classic stunner in the sunflower world. Heads can be smaller if grown closer together.
Helianthus annuus
‘Velvet Queen’ lives up to her name in dark crimson petals that meet in a deep black center adding color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: approximately 25 seeds
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 60-70 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seeds indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 10 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @fieldandvase
Helianthus annuus
Classic sunflower with golden-yellow petals and a dark center stand tall on their stems. Sunflowers add color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: approximately 25 seeds
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 85-95 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @blueyedlucas
Helianthus annuus
This mix includes ‘all sorts’ of sunflowers and is perfect if you can’t choose just one, and ensures you will have staggered blooming times. Cultivars in this mix include, ‘Autumn Beauty’, ‘Grey Stripe’, ‘Lemon Queen’, ‘Sungold Tall’, ‘Teddy Bear’, ‘Sunspot Dwarf’ and Mexican Torch ‘Velvet Queen’ and many others. They vary in height by 2-12’ and bloom size by 8-12”. Sunflowers add late-summer color to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: Approximately 25 seeds
Plant Height: 2-12’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth, light required
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 8-12” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 90-120 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 16 weeks before the first fall frost date to ensure all cultivars in this mix will bloom.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer. Sunflowers are drought tolerant once established and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
photo by @sjason101 and @hobbyfarmadventure
Helianthus annuus
Pale cream, nearly white petals catch the light and contrast against the deep yellow center. Sunflowers add late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: approximately 10 seeds
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 50-65 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @melanies_garden
Helianthus annuus
Pale cream, nearly white petals are reminiscent of the moon against the dark center. These contrasting beauties add color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: Approximately 10 seeds
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 50-65 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @the_ct_colonial
Helianthus annuus
Unlike other flowers with a large, seedy center, this bloom is made up entirely of thin yellow-orange petals giving it a fluffy texture. Sunflowers add color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: approximately 25 seeds
Plant Height: 5-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 70-80 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @bjwhitenack and @marlenetheplantlady
Helianthus annuus
Bright lemon colored petals attached to a deep brown center making up a 8-10” wide bloom. Sunflowers add late-summer color to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Plant Height: 5-7’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth, light required
Spacing: 6-12” (direct seed spacing), 12-24” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 70-100 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @aprilya.dara and @oudewaran
Helianthus annuus
Pollen free flowers that are perfect for those who struggle with allergies but still want a classic sunflower with golden-yellow petals and a dark center stand tall on their stems. Sunflowers add color late-summer through fall to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Plant Height: 3-5’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 12-18” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 60-80 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 11 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Helianthus annuus
This mix includes ‘all sorts’ of sunflowers and is perfect if you can’t choose just one, and ensures you will have staggered blooming times. Cultivars in this mix include, ‘Autumn Beauty’, ‘Grey Stripe’, ‘Lemon Queen’, ‘Sungold Tall’, ‘Teddy Bear’, ‘Sunspot Dwarf’ and ‘Velvet Queen’. They vary in height by 2-12’ and bloom size by 8-12”. Sunflowers add late-summer color to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Plant Height: 2-12’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth, light required
Spacing: 4-6” (direct seed spacing), 8-12” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 90-120 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 16 weeks before the first fall frost date to ensure all cultivars in this mix will bloom.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer. Sunflowers are drought tolerant once established and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Helianthus annuus
Deep cherry and chocolate colored petals surround a dark disk center. Sunflowers add late-summer color to your garden and floral arrangements. This drought tolerant crop attracts pollinators and birds throughout late-fall. Sunflowers can be harvested as a cut flower or left on the stock for seed production.
Seed Count: approximately 25 seeds
Plant Height: 6-7’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility, well-draining soil, pH 6-7.5
USDA Zones: 2-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-21 days at 65-750F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/2” depth, light required
Spacing: 9-12” (direct seed spacing), 18-24” (mature spacing)
Days to Maturity: 70-100 days
Early-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date has passed. Starting seed indoors is not recommended since plants dislike being transplanted but they can be started 2-3 weeks before your last frost date and planted out after frost has passed for early blooming.
Late-Season Seeding: Direct seed outdoors at least 14 weeks before the first fall frost.
Growing Tips: Sunflowers can shade other plants so put them at the northern end of your garden. They also require staking and protection from wind when they are young so planting near a fence or using a stake or trellis is best. Pinching is not recommended and will lower yields. Don’t grow near potatoes or beans since seeds emit a substance that can inhibit the growth of certain plants. Sunflowers produce abnormal flowers if given too much nitrogen fertilizer and overly saturated soils should be avoided to prevent disease.
Cut Flower: Harvest when flower buds are just showing color or when they are fully open. Strip a majority of the leaves off to increase the vase-life.
Photo by @mysticangeld
10 Bulbs per Order
Light Conditions: Sun
Days to Bloom: 75 - 80
Height: 50" – 60"
Hardiness Zone: 8 - 10
Unique double blooms cover tall stems of this snapdragon flower. This plant does well in cool temperatures of spring and fall but will bloom throughout the summer. Their tall stems add color to containers, gardens, and cut flower arrangements. Flowers attract a variety of pollinators and have a sweet scent.
Plant Height: 24-36”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility and moist soil, pH 6-7
USDA Zones: 2-11 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 7-14 days at 70-75F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/8” depth
Plant Spacing: 6-9”
Days to Maturity: 100-120 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seeding is not recommended but can be done around the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors at least 12 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Pinching is not required for this crop and may delay blooming for a few weeks but will produce a bushier plant with more stems. Pinch the top growing point when the plant has at least 6 sets of leaves. Pinched plants require a spacing of at least 9”. Plants require horizontal trellising to support stems for cut flower production. Remove stems after they have bloomed and new stems will grow from the plant base.
Cut Flower: Harvest when the bottom 1/3 of the flowers are open for a vase-life of 7-10 days.
Scabiosa atropurpurea
Buds are nearly black and petals turn a deep burgundy as they open. The white stamen contrast against the center looking much like needles in a pincushion. The flowers are on tall, wiry stems blooming summer through fall, attracting pollinators and adding color to your garden. Flowers will develop into seed heads that have an interesting texture. The colored buds, flowers, and seed heads can all be used in your floral arrangements.
Seed Count: approximately 100 seeds
Plant Height: 24-36”
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: rich, well-draining soil, pH 6-8
USDA Zones: 3-5 (annual), 6-9 (perennial)
How to Grow
Germination: 10-14 days at 60F
Seeding Depth: 1/16-1/8 depth
Plant Spacing: 8-16”
Days to Maturity: 90-100 days
Early-Season Seeding: Starting seed inside is recommended since plants struggle with direct seeding. Start seeds 4-6 weeks before your last frost and transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed after the danger of frost has passed in zones 3-7.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 16 weeks before your first fall frost date in zones 3-9.
Growing Tips: Removing spent flowers will encourage more blooming but the seed heads are also attractive when left. Scabiosa is susceptible to powdery mildew and requires a foot of space to provide enough air flow between plants. Trellis may be required for support if using stems as a cut flower.
Cut Flower: Harvest when buds have changed color, are half open, or when the seed head has turned light-green. Stems will last 7-10 days in a vase if given preservative.
Cool Season
Pale lemon yellow petals with a green center. Petals slowly unfurl in ruffley rows on tall upright stems. Plants produce 5-10 stems with 3-5” diameter blooms and prefer cooler temperatures blooming spring through early-summer. Ranunculus corms are a root structure which will produce stems and roots, very similar to planting a bulb.
Package Contains: 20 corms
Plant Height: 8-16”
Light Requirements: full sun: zones 3-8, partial afternoon shade: zones 9-10
Soil Preference: rich, loose, well draining soil, pH 5.6-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-6 (annual), 7-10 (perennial)
How to Grow
Planting Depth: 2-4”
Plant Spacing: 6-8”
Spring Planting: Pre-sprout corms indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date in spring. Transplant pre-sprouted corms after temperatures are above 25F. Bury soaked corms 3-4 weeks before your last spring frost date.
Fall Planting: Corms can be planted in fall without winter protection in zones 7-10, and with winter protection in zones 5-6.
Growing Tips: Store corms in a dry location at 40-65F until you are ready to plant them. Soak corms for 2-3 hours in aerated water (water left running) right before planting, corms should double in size. Bury the corm pointed downwards. Water carefully with 1-2” of water a week, allowing the soil to dry between watering’s, and increasing watering as temperatures warm.
Harvest: Harvest single stems as low as possible just when petals start to unfurl and the bud feels like a marshmallow for a vase life of 5-8 days with flower food.
Seed Count: approximately 100 seeds
Types of Pollinators:
Bat, Beetle, Ant, Bee, Butterfly, Hummingbird, Moth, Wasp and Fly.
Zinnia elegans
Creamy white single flowers blooming summer through fall. This plant does well in warm temperatures and plants will branch out and become quite large if given enough water. Flowers attract a variety of pollinators. Their cheery flowers add color to containers, gardens, and cut flower arrangements.
Seed Count: approximately 50 seeds
Plant Height: 2-4’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: average fertility and moist soil, pH 5.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-10 (annual)
How to Grow
Germination: 3-7 days at 70-85F, light required for germination
Seeding Depth: 1/4” depth
Plant Spacing: 9-12”
Days to Maturity: 60-80 days
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seeding is recommended after the last frost date.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors at least 12 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Plants can be sown in successions every 2-3 weeks for continuous blooms. Pinching is not required for this crop but will encourage higher yields. Pinch plants when they are 8-12” by cutting out the top 2-4”. Plants require horizontal trellising to support stems for cut flower production. Avoid disturbing the roots when transplanting. Remove stems after they have bloomed to promote more flowering.
Cut Flower: Harvest when the stems are stiff and flowers are opened. Vase-life will last 7-10 days with preservative. Adding 1-2 drops of bleach to the water will keep it clean.
Plant Height: 4-6’
Light Requirements: full sun
Soil Preference: rich, well draining soil, pH 6.5-7.5
USDA Zones: 3-9 (perennial)
How to Grow
Germination: 14-28 days at 65-70F
Seeding Depth: 1/4”
Plant Spacing: 2-3’
Days to Maturity: Flowers in the second year
Early-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost date, transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Direct seed outdoors after the last frost date or when soil temperature is above 60F.
Late-Season Seeding: Start seed indoors or direct seed outdoors at least 12 weeks before the first frost date.
Growing Tips: Delphinium requires support of the tall stems in windy locations to prevent them from breaking. Plants may need to be replanted every 3-5 as their vigor can decline with age. Cutting flowers back after they flower in summer may result in a second flush of blooms in the fall.
Cut Flower: Harvest when the bottom ⅓-½ of the blooms are open. Flower food will result in a vase-life of 7-10 days.
